Trousson, Raymond / Vercruysse, Jeroom (dir.), Dictionnaire general de Voltaire. (Champion classiques, references et dictionnaires 18) 1272 p. 2020:10 (Champion, FR) <670-9>
ISBN 978-2-38096-016-7 paper ¥7,064.- (税込) EUR 38.00

啓蒙思想の哲学における人類と人間性－ロックからカントまで
Buchenau, Stefanie / Lyssy, Ansgar (eds.), Humankind and Humanity in the Philosophy of the Enlightenment: From Locke to Kant. 280 pp. 2023:9 (Bloomsbury Academic, UK) <701-16>
ISBN 978-1-350-14293-0 hard ¥21,411.- (税込) GB￡ 85.00

What makes us human beings? Is it merely some corporeal aspect, or rather some specific mental capacity, language, or some form of moral agency or social life? Is there a gendered bias within the concept of humanity? How do human beings become more human, and can we somehow cease to be human? This volume provides some answers to these fundamental questions and more by charting the increased preoccupation of the European Enlightenment with the concepts of humankind and humanity. Chapters investigate the philosophical concerns of major figures across Western Europe, including Montesquieu, Diderot, Rousseau, Locke, Hume, Ferguson, Kant, Herder, Johann Friedrich Blumenbach and the Comte de Buffon. As these philosophers develop important descriptive and comparative approaches to the human species and moral and social ideals of humanity, they present a view of the Enlightenment project as a particular kind of humanism that is different from its Ancient and Renaissance predecessors. With contributions from a team of internationally recognized scholars, including Stephen Gaukroger, Michael Forster, Celine Spector, Jacqueline Taylor, and Guenter Zoeller, this book offers a novel interpretation of the Enlightenment that is both clear in focus and impressive in scope.

思想の歴史と社会学ハンドブック
Geroulanos, Stefanos / Sapiro, Gisele (eds.), The Routledge Handbook of the History and Sociology of Ideas. 392 pp. 2023:9 (Routledge, UK) <701-17>
ISBN 978-0-367-55325-8 hard ¥51,639.- (税込) GB￡ 205.00

The Routledge Handbook of the History and Sociology of Ideas establishes a new and comprehensive way of working in the history and sociology of ideas, in order to obviate several longstanding gaps that have prevented a fruitful interdisciplinary and international dialogues. Pushing global intellectual history forward, it uses methodological innovations in the history of concepts, gender history, imperial history, and history of normativity, many of which have emerged out of intellectual history in recent years, and it especially foregrounds the role of field theory for delimiting objects of study but also in studying transnational history and migration of persons and ideas. The chapters also explore how intellectual history crosses the study of particular domains: law, politics, economy, science, life sciences, social and human sciences, book history, literature, and emotions.

J.ロックの政治哲学における競合するディスコース
Tate, John William, Liberty, Governance and Resistance: Competing Discourses in John Locke's Political Philosophy. (Routledge Studies in Social and Political Thought) 312 pp. 2023:9 (Routledge, UK) <701-18>
ISBN 978-0-367-70719-4 hard ¥32,747.- (税込) GB￡ 130.00

John Locke is widely perceived as a foundational figure within the liberal tradition. This book investigates the competing purposes that informed Locke's political philosophy, not all of which resulted in outcomes consistent with what we today understand as "liberal" ideals. Locke himself was unaware that he belonged to a "liberal" tradition. Traditions only acquire meaning in retrospect. But many have perceived the development of Locke's political philosophy as involving a smooth evolution from "authoritarian" origins to "liberal" conclusions, beginning with Locke's Two Tracts on Government (1660-62) and culminating in his later political works, the Two Treatises of Government (1689) and A Letter Concerning Toleration (1689). This book advances an interpretation of this development which reveals how, by the time of his mature political writings, Locke sought to advance three competing imperatives within his political philosophy, only two of which were consistent with ideals of individual liberty. The other imperative sustained purposes much more aligned with the "authoritarianism" with which Locke's political philosophy began. The result is a much more complex and variegated understanding of Locke's political philosophy, focusing on its competing purposes. Liberty, Governance and Resistance will be of interest to researchers studying Locke, liberalism, and the history of ideas.

アメリカ思想史　1860～2000年
Wickberg, Daniel, A History of American Thought 1860-2000: Thinking the Modern. 344 pp. 2023:9 (Routledge, UK) <701-19>
ISBN 978-0-367-63810-8 hard ¥32,747.- (税込) GB￡ 130.00
ISBN 978-0-367-63311-0 paper ¥8,813.- (税込) GB￡ 34.99

This book is a comprehensive overview of the history of modern American thought and examines a wide range of modern thought and thinkers from 1860, when Charles Darwin's Origin of Species was published in the United States, to the end of the twentieth century. The focus of this volume is on the destabilizing effects of modern challenges to notions of fixed order and absolute truths, and the contradictory consequences for philosophical, political, social, and aesthetic thought. The intellectual response to the unprecedented changes of this era produced visions of both liberation from the hierarchies of the past, and new forms of control and constraint. One of the central contradictions in modern thought was between biological and cultural ideas of social, psychological, and moral order. This is the first work to provide an interpretive vision of the entire period under consideration. Topics covered include evolutionary thought, philosophical Pragmatism, ideas of race and gender, pluralism and Cultural Relativism, Cold War Liberalism, science and religion, feminist thought, Evolutionary Psychology, and the late twentieth-century Culture Wars. Thinkers from William James and Charlotte Perkins Gilman through Judith Butler and Cornel West are analyzed as historical figures.This volume is an ideal resource for a general audience as well as undergraduate and graduate students in the field of American intellectual history.

Shelford, April G., A Caribbean Enlightenment: Intellectual Life in the British and French Colonial Worlds, 1750-1792. (Ideas in Context) 350 pp. 2023:9 (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) <700-60>
ISBN 978-1-00-936080-7 hard ¥25,190.- (税込) GB￡ 100.00

Exploring the intersection of Enlightenment ideas and colonial realities amongst White, male colonists in the eighteenth-century French and British Caribbean, A Caribbean Enlightenment recovers a neglected aspect of the region's history. Physicians to planters, merchants to publishing entrepreneurs were as inspired by ideologies of utility and improvement as their metropolitan counterparts, and they adapted 'enlightened' ideas and social practices to understand their place in the Atlantic World. Colonists collected botanical specimens for visiting naturalists and books for their personal libraries. They founded periodicals that created arenas for the discussion and debate of current problems. They picked up the pen to complain about their relationship with the home country. And they read to make sense of everything from parenting to personal salvation, to their new societies and the enslaved Africans on whom their prosperity depended. Ultimately, becoming 'enlightened' was a colonial identity that rejected metropolitan stereotypes of Caribbean degeneracy while validating the power to enslave on a cultural basis.

Berger, Guenter (Hrsg.), Apostel des Friedens: Die Korrespondenz zwischen Wilhelmine von Bayreuth und Voltaire. 104 S. 2023:3 (Duncker, GW) <700-52>
ISBN 978-3-428-18703-4 paper ¥5,450.- (税込) EUR 24.90 *

≫Apostles of Peace. The Correspondence between Wilhelmine of Bayreuth and Voltaire≪: Even if the 46 letters written by Wilhelmine of Bayreuth and Voltaire between 1741 and 1758 may not seem an abundant correspondence it offers nonetheless valuable insights into the exchange of letters as a common interest of the partners. Indeed the dominant common interest during the last period of this correspondence (1756 to 1758) was to reach peace between Prussia and France in the Seven Years’ War.

Dommanget, Maurice, Sylvain Marechal, The Godless Man. (Historical Materialism Book Series 287) 464 pp. 2023:7 (Brill, NE) <700-53>
ISBN 978-90-04-54394-2 hard ¥33,053.- (税込) EUR 151.00

The first book by the great French radical historian Maurice Dommanget (1888-1976) to be translated into English, this book is an engaging, sympathetic telling of the life and works of Sylvain Marechal (1750-1803), an unjustly forgotten figure of the French Revolutionary era. Marechal was not only a militant atheist and opponent of royalty, but, as the author of the Manifesto of the Equals he laid the groundwork for modern communism. With an introduction by Jean-Numa Ducange.

J.ロック書簡集　第9巻：補遺
Goldie, Mark (ed.), John Locke: Correspondence: Volume IX, Supplement. (Clarendon Edition of the Works of John Locke) 672 pp. 2023:9 (Oxford U. Pr., UK) <700-54>
ISBN 978-0-19-875429-9 hard ¥40,304.- (税込) GB￡ 160.00

This is the twenty-first volume in the Clarendon Edition of the Works of John Locke. The series aims to provide authoritative critical editions of all the writings of one of the most important intellectuals in the early-modern Anglophone world. The present volume completes the Correspondence edited by the late E. S. de Beer, published between 1976 and 1989. It contains some 300 documents: newly discovered or augmented, or newly collected, letters by or to Locke, or between his close associates. New finds have emerged from archives worldwide; previously known letters are now improved from new manuscripts or supplemented by enclosures that had become detached from them; 'epistles dedicatory' in books by Locke or addressed to him are collected; third-party letters with direct bearing on Locke are included; as also Locke's agreements with publishers for the printing of his books. The volume covers Locke's manifold interests, from childrearing to medicine to cartography; from the exercise of patronage to the political economy of England's burgeoning empire; from the management of his Somerset tenants to relations with fellow philosopher Damaris Masham; from a trial for heresy to surveillance letters when Locke was suspect; from book collecting to calendrical reform. Locke's critics and vindicators are here, attacking and defending his published works. Considerable material has come to light bearing on Locke's encounters with Carolina and policies when a founding member of the Board of Trade and Plantations. The volume is supported by Mark Goldie's introduction and by an extensive explanatory editorial apparatus.

Infantino, Lorenzo, Unintended Consequences and the Social Sciences: An Intellectual History. (New Thinking in Political Economy) 200 pp. 2023:10 (E. Elgar, UK) <700-55>
ISBN 978-1-03-531803-2 hard ¥20,152.- (税込) GB￡ 80.00

Mijuskovic, Ben Lazare, Theories of Consciousness and the Problem of Evil in the History of Ideas. 228 pp. 2023:5 (Palgrave Macmillan, UK) <700-57>
ISBN 978-3-031-26404-7 hard ¥24,076.- (税込) EUR 109.99

In this book, Ben Lazare Mijuskovic uses both an interdisciplinary and History of Ideas approach to discuss four forms of intertwined theories of human consciousness and reflexive self-consciousness (Plato, Augustine, Descartes, Leibniz, Kant, and Hegel; Schopenhauer's subconscious irrational Will; Brentano and Husserl's transcendent intentionality; and Freud's dynamic ego). Mijuskovic explores these theories within the context of psychological issues, where the discussion is undergirded by the conflict between loneliness and intimacy. He also explores them in the context of ethics, where the dynamic is between the values of good and evil. The book historically traces these issues in both a personal as well as a political framework.

A.スミスを解釈する－重要論文集
Sagar, Paul (ed.), Interpreting Adam Smith: Critical Essays. 300 pp. 2023:9 (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) <700-58>
ISBN 978-1-00-929631-1 hard ¥21,411.- (税込) GB￡ 85.00

2023 marks the 300th anniversary of the birth of Adam Smith. Long known as the 'father of economics', Smith also produced moral and political writings which have increasingly come to be recognised as major contributions to the Scottish, and indeed wider European, Enlightenment. In this collection of original essays, leading Smith scholars offer fresh perspectives on how to think about Smith's ideas, the nature and importance of his works, and their impact upon subsequent thinkers and ultimately the world we live in. Bringing together both leading experts and some of the most exciting new voices in the field, this collection seeks both to celebrate and deepen our appreciation of what Adam Smith has to teach us.

Sharpe, Matthew, The Other Enlightenment: Self-Estrangement, Race, and Gender. (Off the Fence: Morality, Politics and Society) 194 pp. 2023:3 (Rowman & Littlefield, US) <700-59>
ISBN 978-1-5381-6021-3 hard ¥20,905.- (税込) US$ 105.00

Challenging widespread misunderstandings, this book shows that central to key enlightenment texts was the practice of estranging taken-for-granted prejudices by adopting the perspective of Others.The enlightenment's key progenitors, led by Montesquieu, Voltaire and Diderot, were more empiricist than rationalist, and more critical than utopian. Moreover, each was an artful exponent of the 'proto-postmodernist' practice of asking Europeans to review what they considered unquestionable through the eyes of Others: Persians, women, Tahitians, Londoners, natives and naives, the blind, and even imaginary extra-terrestrials. This book aims to show that this self-estrangement, as a means to gain critical distance from one's taken-for-granted assumptions, was central to the enlightenment, and remains vital for critical and constructive sociopolitical thinking today.

啓蒙思想史事典　第2版
Israel, Jonathan, Historical Dictionary of the Enlightenment. 2nd ed. (Historical Dictionaries of Religions, Philosophies, and Movements) 398 pp. 2023:3 (Rowman & Littlefield, US) <700-10>
ISBN 978-1-5381-2313-3 hard ¥34,842.- (税込) US$ 175.00

Given the huge advances achieved by research regarding many aspects of the Enlightenment over the past several decades there is certainly a crying need for a one-volume dictionary to serve as guide to the main Enlightenment writers, thinkers, publicists and educators, the Enlightenment's key labels, conceptual terms, categories and currents of thought, and to the titles of the most important projects, enactments and initiatives.Historical Dictionary of the Enlightenment, Second Edition contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has more than 300 cross-referenced entries. This book is an excellent resource for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about the Enlightenment.

人文主義の自由思想、探求、希望の700年
Bakewell, Sarah, Humanly Possible: Seven Hundred Years of Humanist Freethinking, Enquiry and Hope. 464 pp. 2023:3 (Chatto & Windus, UK) <699-19>
ISBN 978-1-78474-166-2 hard ¥5,541.- (税込) GB￡ 22.00 *

THE NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER***AS READ ON RADIO 4***The bestselling, prizewinning author of How to Live and At the Existentialist Cafe explores 700 years of writers, thinkers, scientists and artists, all trying to understand what it means to be truly human.'I can't imagine a better history' PHILIP PULLMAN * 'Fascinating, moving, funny' OLIVER BURKEMANIf you are reading this, it's likely you already have some affinity with humanism, even if you don't think of yourself in those terms. You may be drawn to literature and the humanities. You may prefer to base your moral choices on fellow-feeling and responsibility to others rather than on religious commandments. Or you may simply believe that individual lives are more important than grand political visions or dogmas.If any of these apply, you are part of a long tradition of humanist thought, and you share that tradition with many extraordinary individuals through history who have put rational enquiry, cultural richness, freedom of thought and a sense of hope at the heart of their lives.Humanly Possible introduces us to some of these people, as it asks what humanism is and why it has flourished for so long, despite opposition from fanatics, mystics and tyrants. It is a book brimming with ideas, personalities and experiments in living - from Erasmus to Esperanto, from anatomists to agnostics, from Christine de Pizan to Bertrand Russell to Zora Neale Hurston. It joyfully celebrates open-mindedness, optimism, freedom and the power of the here and now - humanist values which have helped steer us through dark times in the past, and which are just as urgently needed in our world today.PRAISE FOR SARAH BAKEWELL'S BOOKS'Quirky, funny, clear and passionate . . . Few writers are as good as Bakewell at explaining complicated ideas' Mail on Sunday'A wonderfully readable combination of biography, philosophy, history, cultural analysis and personal reflection' Independent'Splendidly conceived and exquisitely written' Sunday Times'A rare achievement' Evening Standard

Bourdeau, Michel, La fin de l'utopie liberale: introduction critique a la pensee de Friedrich Hayek. (Philosophie) 230 p. 2023:2 (Hermann, FR) <699-20>
ISBN 979-10-370-2247-9 paper ¥5,253.- (税込) EUR 24.00

Cooper, Andrew (ed.), Amalia Holst: On the Vocation of Woman to Higher Intellectual Education. (British Society for the History of Philosophy: New Texts in the History of Philosophy) 224 pp. 2023:8 (Oxford U. Pr., UK) <699-21>
ISBN 978-0-19-284594-8 hard ¥15,114.- (税込) GB￡ 60.00

This edition offers the first English translation of Amalia Holst's daring book, On the Vocation of Woman to Higher Intellectual Education (1802). In one of the first works of German philosophy published under a woman's name, Holst presents a manifesto for women's education that centres on a basic provocation: as far as the mind is concerned, women are equal partakers in the project of Enlightenment, and should thus have unfettered access to the sciences in general and to philosophy in particular. Holst's manifesto resonates with the work of several women writers across Europe, including Olympe de Gouges, Mary Wollstonecraft, and Germaine de Stael. Yet in contrast to the early works of feminism we celebrate today, her book had little success. In fact, its reception confronts us with a darker side of the German Enlightenment that, until recently, has been neglected. Holst sought to unearth the gendered nature of the fundamental concepts of the Enlightenment-including vocation, education, and culture-which enabled men to establish the subordinate status of women by philosophical means. However, her argument was scorned by male reviewers, who denied the very possibility of a woman philosopher. With an introduction by Andrew Cooper, and translations of biographical material and early reviews, this edition provides students and scholars of German philosophy with a timely resource for developing a richer understanding of their field, and general readers with a powerful early feminist text that reveals the opportunities and difficulties facing women philosophers at the turn of the nineteenth century.

G.パガニーニ著　ベールからヒュームまで－寛容、仮説、体系
Paganini, Gianni, De Bayle a Hume: tolerance, hypotheses, systemes. (Vie des huguenots) 668 p. 2023:2 (Champion, FR) <699-22>
ISBN 978-2-7453-5885-1 paper ¥21,452.- (税込) EUR 98.00

Pepin, Francois, Diderot, philosophe des sciences. (Constitution de la modernite) 255 p. 2023:2 (Classiques Garnier, FR) <699-23>
ISBN 978-2-406-14263-8 hard ¥17,293.- (税込) EUR 79.00
ISBN 978-2-406-14262-1 paper ¥7,004.- (税込) EUR 32.00

Margel, Serge, On Imposture: Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Literary Lies, and Political Fiction. (Studies in Continental Thought) 88 pp. 2023:3 (Indiana U. Pr., US) <698-17>
ISBN 978-0-253-06529-2 hard ¥7,964.- (税込) US$ 40.00

Imposture is an abuse of power. It is the act of lying for one's own benefit, of disguising the truth in order to mislead. For Jean-Jacques Rousseau, however, imposture is first and foremost power itself. In On Imposture, French philosopher Serge Margel explores imposture within Rousseau's Discourses, Confessions, and Emile. For Rousseau, taking power, using it, or abusing it are ultimately one and the same act. Once there's power, and someone grants themselves the means, the right, and the authority to force another's beliefs or actions, there is imposture. According to Rousseau, imposture can be found through human history, society, and culture. Using a deconstructionist method in the classic manner of Derrida, On Imposture explores Rousseau's thought concerning imposture and offers a unique analysis of its implications for politics, civil society, literature, and existentialist thought.

T.モアの『ユートピア』ハンドブック
Shrank, Cathy / Withington, Phil (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Thomas More's Utopia. (Oxford Handbooks) 784 pp. 2023:7 (Oxford U. Pr., UK) <698-18>
ISBN 978-0-19-888101-8 hard ¥34,006.- (税込) GB￡ 135.00

Thomas More's Utopia is one of the most iconic, translated, and influential texts of the European Renaissance. This Handbook of specially commissioned and original essays brings together for the first time three different ways of thinking about the book: in terms of its renaissance contexts, its vernacular translations, and its utopian legacies. It has been developed to allow readers to consider these different facets of Utopia in relation to each other and to provide fresh and original contributions to our understanding of the book's creation, vernacularization, and afterlives. In so doing, it provides an integrated overview of More's text, as well as new contributions to the range of scholarship and debates that Utopia continues to attract. An especially innovative feature is that it allows readers to follow Utopia across time and place, unpacking the often-revolutionary moments that encouraged its translation by new generations of writers as far afield as France, Russia, Japan, and China. The Handbook is organized in four sections: on different aspects of the origins and contexts of Utopia in the 1510s; on histories of its translation into different vernaculars in the early modern and modern eras; and on various manifestations of utopianism up to the present day. The Handbook's Introduction outlines the biography of More, the key strands of interpretation and criticism relating to the text, the structure of the Handbook, and some of its recurring themes and issues. An appendix provides an overview of Utopia for readers new to the text.

Smith, Adam, Philosophische Schriften. Hrsg. von N. Paulo. (stw 2400) 400 S. 2023:5 (Suhrkamp, GW) <698-19>
ISBN 978-3-518-30000-8 paper ¥5,253.- (税込) EUR 24.00

Der schottische Philosoph und Aufklaerer Adam Smith (1723-1790) ist vor allem als Autor von The Wealth of Nations und damit als Wegbereiter der Oekonomie bekannt. Als Philosoph steht er dagegen bis heute im Schatten seines Freundes David Hume. Anlaesslich seines 300. Geburtstags rueckt der Band Smiths philosophisches Denken in den Mittelpunkt. Er enthaelt neben seinen bekannten oekonomischen Texten Auszuege der zentralen philosophischen Schriften zu Moral, Politik, Recht und Aesthetik ? einige davon erstmals in deutscher Uebersetzung ? und erlaubt so, ihn als Philosoph neu zu entdecken. Smiths oekonomische Theorie erweist sich so als Teil seines philosophischen Denkens.

Hamilton, James J., Hobbes's Creativity. 291 pp. 2023:5 (Palgrave Macmillan, UK) <698-16>
ISBN 978-3-031-27732-0 hard ¥24,076.- (税込) EUR 109.99

This book approaches Hobbes's philosophy from a completely new perspective: his creativity. Creativity is the production of something which experts consider to be original, valuable and of high quality. James Hamilton explores Hobbes's creativity by focusing on his development, personality, and motivation in the context of his culture and environment, and on the ways in which he thought creatively, as inferred from his writings. Identification of the ideas which Hobbes drew upon is an important part of the study for two reasons. First, they are necessary to determine which of Hobbes's ideas and theories are original and which are not. Second, analysis of his creativity requires an understanding of the ideas from which he drew. Hamilton concludes that Hobbes became a great philosopher because of his creative virtuosity.

Dong Gu, Ming, The Nature and Rationale of Zen/Chan and Enlightenment: The Mind of a Pre-Natal Baby. (Routledge Studies in Asian Religion) 272 pp. 2023:7 (Routledge, UK) <697-16>
ISBN 978-1-03-249763-1 hard ¥32,747.- (税込) GB￡ 130.00

This book initiates a paradigm shift away from Zen/Chan as quintessentially Buddhist and examines what makes Chan thought and practice unique and original through an interdisciplinary investigation of the nature and rationale of Chan and its enlightenment.Exploring how enlightenment is achieved through Chan practice and how this differs from other forms of Buddhism, the book offers an entirely new view of Chan that embraces historical scholarship, philosophical inquiry, textual analysis, psychological studies, Chan practice, and neuroscientific research and locates the core of Chan in its founder Huineng's theory of no thinking which creatively integrates the Taoist ideas of zuowang (forgetting in seated meditation) and xinzhai (fast of heart-mind) with his personal experiences of enlightenment. It concludes that Chan is the crystallization of an innovative synthesis of Buddhism, Daoism, and Confucianism as well as other resources of somatic and spiritual cultivation, and enlightenment is a momentary return to the mental state of a baby before birth.This book will appeal to students and scholars of religion, philosophy and neuroscience. It will also offer new insights to thinkers, writers, artists, therapists and neuroscientists as well as those practicing Zen, Mindfulness and psychotherapy.

リベラリズムの罠－J.S.ミルと解釈の習慣
Philips, Menaka, The Liberalism Trap: John Stuart Mill and Customs of Interpretation. 232 pp. 2023:6 (Oxford U. Pr., US) <697-17>
ISBN 978-0-19-765855-0 hard ¥16,525.- (税込) US$ 83.00

Piirimaee, Eva, Herder and Enlightenment Politics. (Ideas in Context) 411 pp. 2023:5 (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) <697-18>
ISBN 978-1-00-926386-3 hard ¥25,190.- (税込) GB￡ 100.00 *

Johann Gottfried Herder initiated the modern disciplines of philosophical anthropology and cultural history, including the study of popular culture. He is also remembered as a sharp critic of colonialism and imperialism. But what types of social, economic and political arrangements did Herder envision for modern European societies? Herder and Enlightenment Politics provides a radically new interpretation of Herder's political thought, situating his ideas in Enlightenment debates on modern patriotism, commerce and peace. By reconstructing Herder's engagement with Rousseau, Montesquieu, Abbt, Ferguson, Moeser, Kant and many other contemporary authors, Eva Piirimaee shows that Herder was deeply interested in the potential for cultural, moral and political reform in Russia, Germany and Europe. Herder probed the foundations of modern liberty, community and peace, developing a distinctive understanding of human self-determination, natural sociability and modern patriotism as well as advocating a vision of Europe as a commercially and culturally interconnected community of peoples.

Brahami, F. / Guerpillon, L. (dir.), La fabrique de l’Emile: commentaires du manuscrit Favre. (Etudes & commentaires) 2022:12 (Vrin, FR) <696-6>
ISBN 978-2-7116-3081-3 paper ¥7,442.- (税込) EUR 34.00

18世紀のスコットランド哲学　第2巻：方法、形而上学、心、言語
Garrett, Aaron / Harris, James A. (eds.), Scottish Philosophy in the Eighteenth Century. Volume II: Method, Metaphysics, Mind, Language. (A History of Scottish Philosophy) 384 pp. 2023:7 (Oxford U. Pr., UK) <696-7>
ISBN 978-0-19-880794-0 hard ¥22,671.- (税込) GB￡ 90.00

A History of Scottish Philosophy is a series of collaborative studies by expert authors, each volume being devoted to a specific period. Together they provide a comprehensive account of the Scottish philosophical tradition, from the centuries that laid the foundation of the remarkable burst of intellectual fertility known as the Scottish Enlightenment, through the Victorian age and beyond, when it continued to exercise powerful intellectual influence at home and abroad. The books aim to be historically informative, while at the same time serving to renew philosophical interest in the problems with which the Scottish philosophers grappled and in the solutions they proposed. This is a companion volume to Scottish Philosophy in the Eighteenth Century, Volume I. Where Volume I covered Scottish Enlightenment contributions to morals, politics, art, and religion, this second volume covers philosophical method, metaphysics, and the philosophy of mind. It includes a comprehensive account of the teaching of philosophy in Scottish universities in the eighteenth century. Particular attention is given to Scottish achievements in the science of the mind in chapters on perception, the intellectual powers, the active powers, habit and the association of ideas, and language.

コスモポリタニズムと啓蒙思想
Rubies, Joan-Pau / Safier, Neil (eds.), Cosmopolitanism and the Enlightenment. 358 pp. 2023:4 (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) <696-8>
ISBN 978-1-00-930534-1 hard ¥25,190.- (税込) GB￡ 100.00 *

As we face new global challenges - from climate change to the international political order - the need to re-examine the historical roots of cosmopolitanism and liberal principles on a global scale has become increasingly central to the political conversation. Cosmopolitanism and the Enlightenment brings together leading scholars in cultural history, the history of ideas and global politics in order to reassess the complexity of cosmopolitanism during the Enlightenment and its various interpretations over time. Through a fresh and revisionist perspective, the volume explores issues of universalism and cultural diversity, the idea of civilization, race, gender, empire, colonialism, global inequality, national patriotism, international and civil conflict, and other forms of political discourse, challenging the simple negative stereotype that the Enlightenment was inevitably hierarchical and Eurocentric. This timely intervention into the debate about the legacy of the Enlightenment highlights both the plurality and the continuing relevance of Enlightened cosmopolitanism to contemporary global concerns.

Spector, Celine, Emile: Rousseau et la morale experimentale. (Bibliotheque d'histoire de la philosophie. Poche) 2022:12 (Vrin, FR) <696-9>
ISBN 978-2-7116-3075-2 paper ¥3,283.- (税込) EUR 15.00

Brennan, Daniel / La Caze, Marguerite (eds.), Hannah Arendt and the History of Thought. (Continental Philosophy and the History of Thought) 272 pp. 2022:6 (Lexington Books, US) <695-8>
ISBN 978-1-66690-085-9 hard ¥20,905.- (税込) US$ 105.00

Hannah Arendt and the History of Thought, edited by Daniel Brennan and Marguerite La Caze, enrichens and deepens scholarship on Arendt's relation to philosophical history and traditions. Some contributors analyze thinkers not often linked to Arendt, such as William Shakespeare, Hans Jonas, and Simone de Beauvoir. Other contributors treat themes that are pressing and crucial to understanding Arendt's work, such as love in its many forms, ethnicity and race, disability, human rights, politics, and statelessness. The collection is anchored by chapters on Arendt's interpretation of Kant and her relation to early German Romanticism and phenomenology, while other chapters explore new perspectives, such as Arendt and film, her philosophical connections with other women thinkers, and her influence on Eastern European thought and activism. The collection expands the frames of reference for research on Arendt-both in terms of using a broader range of texts like her Denktagebuch and in examining her ideas about judgment, feminism, and worldliness in this wider context.

ヒュームの主体的行為者のための法則
Hicks, Michael Townsen / Jaag, Siegfried / Loew, C. (eds.), Humean Laws for Humean Agents. 304 pp. 2023:4 (Oxford U. Pr., UK) <694-9>
ISBN 978-0-19-289381-9 hard ¥18,136.- (税込) GB￡ 72.00

Humean Laws for Human Agents presents cutting-edge research by leading experts on the Humean account of laws, chance, possibility, and necessity. A central question in metaphysics and philosophy of science is: What are laws of nature? Humeans hold that laws are not sui generis metaphysical entities but merely particularly effective summaries of what actually happens. The most discussed recent work on Humeanism emphasizes the laws' usefulness for limited agents and uses pragmatic considerations to address fundamental and long-standing problems. The current volume develops and critically examines pragmatic Humean accounts, with innovative new work on the epistemology of laws and chance, the problem of induction, counterfactuals, special science laws, and a Humean account of essence. Taken together, the papers provide a roadmap for developing pragmatic Humeanism and connate views, setting the agenda for future research.

A.スミスの共感の概念による価値と利己主義的利益の再考
Blanc, Emmanuel, La valeur et l'interet egoiste revisite par le concept de sympathie d'Adam Smith. (Bibliotheque de l'economiste) 2022:10 (Classiques Garnier, FR) <694-7>
ISBN 978-2-406-13313-1 hard ¥14,666.- (税込) EUR 67.00
ISBN 978-2-406-13312-4 paper ¥6,129.- (税込) EUR 28.00

A.スミスによる世界
Fjeld, Anders / Nanteuil-Miribel, Matthieu de, Le monde selon Adam Smith: essai sur l'imaginaire en economie. 2022:9 (PUF, FR) <694-8>
ISBN 978-2-13-083729-9 paper ¥4,815.- (税込) EUR 22.00

Mubambar, Pierre Guy, Probabilites et rationalite du choix: au sujet de l'irrationnel de David Hume. (Ouverture philosophique. Bibliotheque) 2022:9 (L'Harmattan, FR) <694-11>
ISBN 978-2-14-028624-7 paper ¥3,940.- (税込) EUR 18.00

P.Kitcher著　J.S.ミルについて
Kitcher, Philip, On John Stuart Mill. (Core Knowledge) 152 pp. 2023:1 (Columbia U. Pr., US) <694-10>
ISBN 978-0-231-20414-9 hard ¥11,946.- (税込) US$ 60.00
ISBN 978-0-231-20415-6 paper ¥2,975.- (税込) US$ 14.95 *

John Stuart Mill expressed many of the central tenets of liberalism with unsurpassed clarity and enduring influence. Yet Mill's apparent victory in the marketplace of ideas has numbed us to the power of his arguments. To many readers today, his views can seem utterly familiar, even banal.Sharing insights from teaching Mill for many years, the eminent philosopher Philip Kitcher makes a cogent case for why we should read this nineteenth-century thinker now. He portrays Mill as a conflicted humanist who wrestled with problems that are equally urgent in our own time. Kitcher reflects on Mill's ideas in the context of contemporary ethical, social, and political issues such as COVID mandates, gun control, income inequality, gay rights, and climate change. More broadly, he shows, Mill's writings help us cultivate our own capacities for critical thought and ethical decision making.Inviting readers into a conversation with Mill, this book shows that he supplies tools for thinking that are as valuable today as they were in the nineteenth century.

T.L.パングル著　ルソーの『孤独な散歩者の夢想』における知恵の生活
Pangle, Thomas L., The Life of Wisdom in Rousseau's Reveries of the Solitary Walker. 246 pp. 2023:4 (Cornell U. Pr., US) <693-13>
ISBN 978-1-5017-6922-1 hard ¥24,887.- (税込) US$ 125.00 *
ISBN 978-1-5017-6923-8 paper ¥6,360.- (税込) US$ 31.95 *

The Life of Wisdom in Rousseau's "Reveries of the Solitary Walker" is the first complete exegesis and interpretation of Rousseau's final and culminating work, showing its full philosophic and moral teaching. The Reveries has been celebrated as a work of literature that is an acknowledged acme of French prose writing. Thomas L. Pangle argues that this aesthetic appreciation necessitates an in-depth interpretation of the writing's complex and multileveled intended teaching about the normatively best way of life-and how essential this is for a work that was initially bewildering.Rousseau stands out among modern political philosophers in that he restored, to political philosophy, what Socrates and his students (from Plato and Xenophon through Aristotle and the Stoics and Cicero) had made central-and that the previous modern, Enlightenment philosophers had eclipsed: the study of the life and soul of the exemplary, independent sage, as possessor of "human wisdom." Rousseau made this again the supreme theme and source of norms for political philosophy and for humanity's moral as well as civic existence.In his analysis of The Reveries, Pangle uncovers Rousseau's most profound exploration and articulation of his own life, personality, soul, and thought as "the man of nature enlightened by reason." He describes, in Rousseau's final work, the fullest embodiment of the experiential wisdom from which flows and to which points Rousseau's political and moral philosophy, his theology, and his musical and literary art.

McKeon, Michael, Historicizing the Enlightenment. Volume 1.: Politics, Religion, Economy, and Society in Britain. 260 pp. 2023:7 (Bucknell U. Pr., US) <693-11>
ISBN 978-1-68448-472-0 hard ¥25,883.- (税込) US$ 130.00
ISBN 978-1-68448-471-3 paper ¥8,959.- (税込) US$ 45.00

The Enlightenment has been linked to some of the most powerfully destructive developments of modern life: imperialism, racism, capitalist exploitation, scientific absolutism, totalitarian rule; and behind these developments, the domination of facts over values, quantity over quality, the abstract over the concrete, reason over humanity, division over connection. In this two-volume collection of career-spanning essays, influential literary critic Michael McKeon argues a more complicated view by practicing a different way of doing history: imagining these oppositions as the product not of the Enlightenment but of modern experience in its maturity. These essays conjure what it was like to live through the emergence of concepts and practices that are now commonplace-society, privacy, the public, the market, secularity, democracy, human rights, sex and gender, fiction, the aesthetic attitude. Volume 1 emphasizes the revolutionary break with tradition enacted by the British Enlightenment and the effects of its inversion of traditional hierarchies. With specific focus on economics and politics, religion and society, this collection amplifies the remarkable contribution McKeon has made to the intellectual history of the Enlightenment, and is an essential addition to any collection. Published by Bucknell University Press. Distributed worldwide by Rutgers University Press.

McKeon, Michael, Historicizing the Enlightenment. Volume 2.: Literature, the Arts, and the Aesthetic in Britain. 268 pp. 2023:7 (Bucknell U. Pr., US) <693-12>
ISBN 978-1-68448-476-8 hard ¥25,883.- (税込) US$ 130.00
ISBN 978-1-68448-475-1 paper ¥8,959.- (税込) US$ 45.00

The Enlightenment has been linked to some of the most powerfully destructive developments of modern life: imperialism, racism, capitalist exploitation, scientific absolutism, totalitarian rule; and behind these developments, the domination of facts over values, quantity over quality, the abstract over the concrete, reason over humanity, division over connection. In this two-volume collection of career-spanning essays, influential literary critic Michael McKeon argues a more complicated view by practicing a different way of doing history: imagining these oppositions as the product not of the Enlightenment but of modern experience in its maturity. These essays conjure what it was like to live through the emergence of concepts and practices that are now commonplace-society, privacy, the public, the market, secularity, democracy, human rights, sex and gender, fiction, the aesthetic attitude. Volume 2 emphasizes the British Enlightenment's effects on the future rather than its break with the past. McKeon urges us to distinguish between those aspects of the Enlightenment that eventually were used to organize epistemic violence and oppression from those aspects that were-and remain today-revolutionary. Taken together, these two volumes present a formidable defense of the Enlightenment's liberating and ultimately transformative effects. Published by Bucknell University Press. Distributed worldwide by Rutgers University Press.

Sciortino, Luca, History of Rationalities: Ways of Thinking from Vico to Hacking and Beyond. 334 pp. 2023:3 (Palgrave Macmillan, UK) <693-14>
ISBN 978-3-031-24003-4 hard ¥26,265.- (税込) EUR 119.99

Over time, philosophers and historians of science have introduced different notions of 'ways of thinking'. This book presents, compares, and contrasts these different notions. It focuses primarily on Ian Hacking's idea of 'style of reasoning' in order to assess and develop it into a more systematic theory of scientific thought, arguing that Hacking's theory implies epistemic relativism. Luca Sciortino also discusses the implications of Hacking's ideas for the study of the problem of contingency and inevitability in the development of scientific knowledge

McKeon, Michael, Historicizing the Enlightenment. 2 vols. 2023:7 (Bucknell U. Pr., US) <100-6214>
ISBN 978-1-68448-486-7 hard ¥39,820.- (税込) US$ 200.00
ISBN 978-1-68448-485-0 paper ¥14,932.- (税込) US$ 75.00

正義を夢見、知恵に目覚める－ルソーの哲学的生活
Cooper, Laurence D., Dreaming of Justice, Waking to Wisdom: Rousseau's Philosophic Life. 288 pp. 2023:3 (U. Chicago Pr., US) <692-8>
ISBN 978-0-226-82499-4 hard ¥19,710.- (税込) US$ 99.00 *
ISBN 978-0-226-82501-4 paper ¥6,968.- (税込) US$ 35.00 *

A surprising look at how Rousseau defended the philosophic life as the most natural and best of lives. Dreaming of Justice, Waking to Wisdom reveals what could be thought of as the capstone of Rousseau's thought, even if that capstone has been nearly invisible to readers. Despite criticizing philosophy for its corrosive effects on both natural goodness and civic virtue, Rousseau, argues Laurence D. Cooper, held the philosophic life as an ideal. Cooper expertly unpacks Rousseau's vivid depiction of the philosophic life and the case for that life as the most natural, the freest, or, in short, the best or most choice-worthy of lives. Cooper focuses especially on a single feature, arguably the defining feature of the philosophic life: the overcoming of the ordinary moral consciousness in favor of the cognitivist view of morality. Cooper shows that Rousseau, with his particular understanding and embrace of the philosophic life, proves to be a kind of latter-day Socratic. Thorough and thought-provoking, Dreaming of Justice, Waking to Wisdom provides vital insight into Rousseau.

マンデヴィルの寓話
Douglass, Robin, Mandeville's Fable: Pride, Hypocrisy, and Sociability. 256 pp. 2023:5 (Princeton U. Pr., US) <692-9>
ISBN 978-0-691-21867-0 hard ¥18,914.- (税込) US$ 95.00 *
ISBN 978-0-691-21917-2 paper ¥6,968.- (税込) US$ 35.00 *

Why we should take Bernard Mandeville seriously as a philosopherBernard Mandeville's The Fable of the Bees outraged its eighteenth-century audience by proclaiming that private vices lead to public prosperity. Today the work is best known as an early iteration of laissez-faire capitalism. In this book, Robin Douglass looks beyond the notoriety of Mandeville's great work to reclaim its status as one of the most incisive philosophical studies of human nature and the origin of society in the Enlightenment era. Focusing on Mandeville's moral, social, and political ideas, Douglass offers a revelatory account of why we should take Mandeville seriously as a philosopher.Douglass expertly reconstructs Mandeville's theory of how self-centred individuals, who care for their reputation and social standing above all else, could live peacefully together in large societies. Pride and shame are the principal motives of human behaviour, on this account, with a large dose of hypocrisy and self-deception lying behind our moral practices. In his analysis, Douglass attends closely to the changes between different editions of the Fable; considers Mandeville's arguments in light of objections and rival accounts from other eighteenth-century philosophers, including Shaftesbury, Hume, and Smith; and draws on more recent findings from social psychology.With this detailed and original reassessment of Mandeville's philosophy, Douglass shows how The Fable of the Bees-by shining a light on the dark side of human nature-has the power to unsettle readers even today.

Marko, Jonathan S., John Locke's Theology: An Ecumenical, Irenic, and Controversial Project. (Oxford Studies in Historical Theology) 360 pp. 2023:5 (Oxford U. Pr., US) <692-10>
ISBN 978-0-19-765004-2 hard ¥21,901.- (税込) US$ 110.00

Pietz, William, The Problem of the Fetish. Ed. by F. Pellizzi et al. 272 pp. 2022:11 (U. Chicago Pr., US) <692-11>
ISBN 978-0-226-82179-5 hard ¥18,914.- (税込) US$ 95.00
ISBN 978-0-226-82181-8 paper ¥5,474.- (税込) US$ 27.50

ルソーの神
Scott, John T., Rousseau's God: Theology, Religion, and the Natural Goodness of Man. 288 pp. 2023:4 (U. Chicago Pr., US) <692-12>
ISBN 978-0-226-82548-9 hard ¥19,710.- (税込) US$ 99.00
ISBN 978-0-226-82550-2 paper ¥6,470.- (税込) US$ 32.50 *

A landmark study of Rousseau's theological and religious thought. John T. Scott offers a comprehensive interpretation of Rousseau's theological and religious thought, both in its own right and in relation to Rousseau's broader oeuvre. In chapters focused on different key writings, Scott reveals recurrent themes in Rousseau's views on the subject and traces their evolution over time. He shows that two concepts-truth and utility-are integral to Rousseau's writings on religion. Doing so helps to explain some of Rousseau's disagreements with his contemporaries: their different views on religion and theology stem from different understandings of human nature and the proper role of science in human life. Rousseau emphasizes not just what is true, but also what is useful-psychologically, morally, and politically-for human beings. Comprehensive and nuanced, Rousseau's God is vital to understanding key categories of Rousseau's thought.

A.スミスと近代性－1723～2023年
Burgio, Alberto (ed.), Adam Smith and Modernity: 1723-2023. (Routledge Studies in Eighteenth-Century Philosophy) 376 pp. 2023:3 (Routledge, UK) <691-21>
ISBN 978-1-03-229394-3 hard ¥30,228.- (税込) GB￡ 120.00 *

This volume features 19 original chapters on Adam Smith's conception of modernity. The contributions demonstrate the relevance of Smith as the great interpreter of modernity 250 years after the publication of The Wealth of Nations.The chapters in Part 1 focus on structural aspects of Smith's work. They cover topics such as Smith as the theorist of a spontaneous order, the systematic dimension of Smith's theoretical construction, and Smith's role as a historian of economic thought. Part 2 addresses Smith's conception of modern subjectivity between Lectures on Rhetoric and Belles-Lettres, Theory of Moral Sentiments, and Wealth of Nations. Here the contributors consider the figure of the Smithian "merchant" and the importance of ridicule and satire for understanding modern civility, and comment on the role of sympathy, imagination, and moral judgement in developing a sense of self, the condition of the modern man in society, and the virtue of self-command. Part 3 focuses on the crucial question of the relationship between ethics and economics discussing the link between efficiency, equity and justice, the nature of Smith's theory of value, and the ethical connotation of Smith's critique. Part 4 deals with topics inherent to the functional dynamics and development process of the Smithian "commercial society." These topics include law and authority, the relationship between work and freedom, the parable of the "poor man's son," and the economic and political consequences of the new secular orthodoxy. Finally, the chapters in Part 5 explore themes related to history and the Smithian idea of progress. They focus on the link between trade and progress of civilization, Smith's modern sociological vision of mass commercial societies, Smith's judgement on "savage" and premodern societies, and the controversial question of the immanentistic or providentialist perspective from which Smith considers both the social dynamics and the historical process.Adam Smith and Modernity will appeal to scholars and advanced students on 18th-century philosophy, the history of economic thought, and the history of social and political philosophy.

アダム・スミス評論　第13巻
Forman, Fonna (ed.), The Adam Smith Review. Volume 13. 472 pp. 2023:4 (Routledge, UK) <691-22>
ISBN 978-1-03-241708-0 hard ¥35,266.- (税込) GB￡ 140.00 *

Adam Smith's contribution to economics is well recognised, yet scholars have recently been exploring anew the multidisciplinary nature of his works. The Adam Smith Review is a rigorously refereed annual review that provides a unique forum for interdisciplinary debate on all aspects of Adam Smith's works, his place in history and the significance of his writings to the modern world. It is aimed at facilitating debate among scholars working across the humanities and social sciences, thus emulating the reach of the Enlightenment world which Smith helped to shape.This 13th volume demonstrates, perhaps more so than any other issue in recent memory, the dazzling breadth and diversity of Smith scholarship across the disciplines today - from studies of hospitals, balls and monsters to colonies, clerisy, language and the mind; from issues of empathy, compassion, cohesion, translation, representation, paternalism and moral innovation, to Smith's influence on Japanese, Portuguese, Chinese, American and Italian thought and practice. Adam Smith remains our companion, always provoking us and stimulating creative directions in our thinking and research.

Piazza, Marco, Voltaire Against the Jews or the Limits of Toleration. (Palgrave Critical Studies of Antisemitism and Racism) 184 pp. 2022:12 (Palgrave Macmillan, UK) <691-23>
ISBN 978-3-031-18711-7 hard ¥24,076.- (税込) EUR 109.99

This book challenges Voltaire's doctrine of toleration. Can a Jew be a philosopher? And if so, at what cost? It seeks to provide an organic interpretation of Voltaire's attitude towards Jews, problematising the issue against the background of his theory of toleration. To date, no monograph entirely dedicated to this theme has been written. This book attempts to provide an answer to the crucial questions that have emerged in the past fifty years through a process of reading and analysis that starts with the publication of Des Juifs (1756), and ends with the posthumous publication of the apocryphal article 'Juifs' in the Kehl edition of the Dictionnaire Philosophique (1784).

Avis, Paul, Theology and the Enlightenment: A Critical Enquiry into Enlightenment Theology and Its Reception. 416 pp. 2022:12 (Bloomsbury T&T Clark, UK) <690-12>
ISBN 978-0-567-70565-5 hard ¥22,671.- (税込) GB￡ 90.00 *
ISBN 978-0-567-70564-8 paper ¥7,301.- (税込) GB￡ 28.99 *

Challenging the common assumption that the Enlightenment of the late seventeenth and the eighteenth centuries was an essentially secular, irreligious and atheistic movement, this book critiques this standard interpretation as based on a narrow view of Enlightenment sources. Building on the work of revisionist historians, this volume takes the argument squarely into the theological domain, whether Anglican, Dissenting, Lutheran or deistic, whilst also noting that the Enlightenment deeply affected Roman Catholic and Jewish theologies. It challenges the stereotype of 'Enlightenment rationalism', and the penultimate chapter brings out the biblical and ecclesial roots of the image of enlightenment and reclaims it for Christian faith.

K.ホーコンセン他編　プーフェンドルフ必携
Haakonssen, Knud / Hunter, Ian (eds.), The Cambridge Companion to Pufendorf. (Cambridge Companions to Law) 350 pp. 2022:11 (Cambridge U. Pr., UK) <688-18>
ISBN 978-1-108-47269-2 hard ¥22,671.- (税込) GB￡ 90.00 *
ISBN 978-1-108-46014-9 paper ¥7,553.- (税込) GB￡ 29.99 *

In the same intellectual league as Grotius, Hobbes and Locke, but today less well known, Samuel Pufendorf was an early modern master of political, juridical, historical and theological thought. Trained in an erudite humanism, he brought his copious command of ancient and modern literature to bear on precisely honed arguments designed to engage directly with contemporary political and religious problems. Through his fundamental reconstruction of the discipline of natural law, Pufendorf offered a new rationale for the sovereign territorial state, providing it with non-religious foundations in order to fit it for governance of multi-religious societies and to protect his own Protestant faith. He also drew on his humanist learning to write important political histories, a significant lay theology, and vivid polemics against his many opponents. This volume makes the full scope of his thought and writing accessible to English readers for the first time.